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Sugilite Facts, Information and Description

Sugilite, a fairly recent discovery was found first in Japan in 1944. Sugilite is named for the Japanese geologist who discovered the first specimens, Ken-ichi Sugi. The second known occurrence came in 1955. A single dark red ore specimen was found that had pink crystals across its surface. It was found in manganese ore samples in the Madhya Pradesh in central India. It was not identified as Sugilite until many years afterwards. Neither of these discoveries produced sufficient quantities or material of desirable color to be of any use to the gem maker.

In 1975 the third and most important occurrence took place in the Southern Khalahari desert near Hotazel, South Africa. This came in the form of a thin bright magenta band running through a core sample obtained at the Wessels Manganese mine. The part of the mine where the sample was obtained contained only low grade ore, so excavation of this area did not ensue until several years later (after the high grade areas had been mined).

In 1979 they turned their efforts to the low grade ore area where the Sugilite had been found. At 3,200 feet below the surface, an inclined shaft's roof fell in, exposing the first major deposit of gem grade Sugilite. This great pocket yielded about ten thousand pounds of material suitable for gem making. Most of this original material has since been used up, but occasionally more has been found in limited quantities.

It is opaque with a waxy luster and ranges from a pale grayish lavender to a deep dark purple.
Sugilite is also known under the trade names of "Royal Lavulite" and "Royal Azel".
Sugilite often contains black matrix, reddish brown or yellowish blotches and ranges between 6 - 7.5 on the Mohs scale of hardness.

Bright purple stones with little matrixing or blotches are the most valued. Gem grade sugilite is beautifully and because it is quite rare the price on the market can only go up.

Healing Properties

It is said that sugilite strengthens the heart, aids physical healing and reduces stress. It is a balancer of mind, body and spirit and encourages peace of mind, a general feeling of well being and spiritual love. It is also suggested that sugilite seems to protect against and dissipate anger and other negative energies.

I got the Sugulite from a very trustful mineral dealer in Switzerland. Origin: Wessel's Mine, South Africa.


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